Beck Hopelessness Scale - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Beck Hopelessness Scale - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

瀏覽:1127
日期:2025-10-03
The Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) is a 20-item self-report inventory developed by Dr. Aaron T. Beck that was designed to measure three major aspects of hopelessness: feelings about the future, loss of motivation, and expectations.[1] The test is designed ...看更多